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List of Somali flags

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of flags of entities named related to Somalia.

National flags

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Flag Duration Use Description
1954–present National flag of Somalia and the flag for several Somali republics A single white five-pointed star centered on a blue field.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

Regional flags

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State flags

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Flag Duration Use Description
2002–2006, 2014–present Flag of the South West State The blue background and star of the national flag in the upper hoist, a red diagonal band through the middle, and a green background with a ring of six stars in the lower fly.
2014 A horizontal tricolor of blue, red, and green, with a large white star in the top stripe, and a ring of six small stars in the bottom stripe.[10]
2002 A horizontal tricolor of blue, red, and green, with a ring of six stars in the upper hoist.
2015–present Flag of Galmudug State A blue field bearing a white star on the flu side and a white pile at the hoist bearing two green stars aligned horizontally.
2010–2015 [11][12]
2009–2010 [13]
2006–2009 Same as Somalia's national flag.
2009–present Flag of Puntland State A horizontal tricolor of blue, white, and green with a white star at the top.[14][15]
?–2009 Same as Somalia's national flag.
2023–present Flag of the North East State [16]
2013–present Flag of Jubaland State [17]
Flag of Hirshabelle State [18]
2008–2015 Flag of Himan and Heeb State
Flag of Banadir State, coextensive with Mogadishu [19]
2007–2008 Flag of Maakhir State, a quasi-state in the nation of Somalia
2008–2009 Flag of Maakhir [20]
Flag of the unrecognised Jubba Valley State [21]
Flag of the unrecognised Raas Caseyr State [22]

Other

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Flag Duration Use Description
1998–1999 Flag of Jubaland [23]
1996–present Flag of the Republic of Somaliland [24][25][26][27]
Flag of the Republic of Azania [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]
2008–present Flag of the Islamic Emirate of Somalia [36]

Military flags

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Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of the Somali Armed Forces [37]

Police flags

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Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of the Somali Police Force A blue banner with the logo of the Somali Police Force, centered.

Political flags

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Flag Duration Use Description
1984–present Flag of the Ogaden National Liberation Front [38]
2011–present Flag of the Somali Labour Party
Flag of the Somali Youth League [39]
1981–1991 Flag of the Somali National Movement
1991–present Flag of Ahlu Sunnah Waljamaca

Historical flags

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The following are the flags historically used in the territory of present-day Somalia:[40]

Pre-colonial states

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Flag Duration Use Description
10th century–16th century Flag of the Sultanate of Mogadishu according to Lázaro Luis' 1563 map A dark blue field with a golden crescent moon in the center.
13th century–17th century Flag of the Ajuran Empire A bicoloured pennon of red and yellow with a white crescent moon off-centred toward the hoist.
17th century–19th century Flag of the Hiraab Imamate A swallowtailed bicoloured banner of red and blue with two white crescent moons.
1415–1577 Flag of the Adal Sultanate Three banners of white, red, and white with a crescent moon in each banner.
1695–1911 Signature flag of the Sultanate of the Geledi A vertical bicolor of blue and green with a five-pointed star in the blue stripe and Arabic script in the green stripe.
1700s–1884 Religious banner of the Isaaq Sultanate derived from an Adal Sultanate flag A green field with white Arabic script.
1896–1925 Flag of the Dervish State A blue field with a red square border in the center and a red square inside of it, bordered with red.

Italian Somaliland

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Flag Duration Use Description
1889–1941 Flag of Italian Somaliland An Italian tricolour with Savoy shield and Royal crown in the middle.
1941–1950 Flag of Italian Somaliland under British occupation A superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (representing Ireland).
1950–1960 Official flag of Trust Territory of Somaliland A tricolour featuring three equally sized vertical bands of green, white, and red.
1950–1960 Flag of the United Nations Sky blue banner with a white UN emblem (an azimuthal equidistant projection surrounded by two olive branches) in the centre.
1954–1960 Co-official/secondary flag of Trust Territory of Somaliland Same as the Somali flag.

British Somaliland

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Flag Duration Use Description
1884–1903 Flag of the United Kingdom used in British Somaliland A superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (representing Ireland).
1884–1898 Flag of the British Raj used in British Somaliland A British Red Ensign defaced with the Star of India emblem in the fly.
1903–1950 Flag of British Somaliland A British Blue Ensign defaced with a kudu antelope in a white disc in the fly.
1950–1952 A British Blue Ensign defaced with the badge of British Somaliland in a white disc in the fly.
1952–1960
1960 Flag of the State of Somaliland Sky blue field charged with a white five-pointed star.

See also

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References

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  1. "Somalia". www.fotw.info.
  2. "Somali Embassy in Belgium – Somali Flag". 11 June 2014. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  3. History of the flag
  4. Maria Costantino, The Illustrated Flag Handbook, (Gramercy Books: 2001), p. 185.
  5. "Somaliland's Horn Stars band arrested over Somali flag". BBC News. 28 September 2015.
  6. "Africa Live: Banned Nigerian athletes hold protest in Tokyo".
  7. Znamierowski, Alfred (1999). The World Encyclopedia of Flags. Anness. p. 222. ISBN 0-7548-0167-5.
  8. Talocci, Mauro (1982). Smith, Whitney (ed.). Guide to the Flags of the World. Morrow. p. 131. ISBN 0-688-01141-1.
  9. "The World Factbook – Somalia". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
  10. "South Western State of Somalia (Somalia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  11. "Galmudug State (Somalia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  12. "Somalia".
  13. Jean-Marc, Merklin. "w.ethnia.org". w.ethnia.org. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  14. "Puntland (Somalia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  15. "Puntland Parlaiment adopts new flag". Horseed Media. 22 December 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  16. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Somalia (H - Q)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  17. "Jubaland". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  18. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Somalia (H - Q)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  19. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Somalia (A - G)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  20. "Somalia". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  21. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Somalia (H - Q)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  22. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Puntland, Somalia". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
  23. "Jubaland". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  24. "National Symbols – Somaliland Official Government Website". Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  25. "Somaliland flag variations". Flagspot.net. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  26. "Somaliland (Somalia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  27. "Somaliland flag variations". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  28. "Quasi-independent and semi-autonomous regions in Somalia (A - G)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  29. "Dowlada Kenya oo aqoonsatay maamul goboleedka Azania ee shalay lagu dhawaaqay (hoos ka daawo sawirada) | Jubbaland News". Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
  30. J/Land:-M/weynaha D/Goboleedka AZANIA & Wafdi La Socda-Oo Gaaray Tuulada Dhoobleey!!! | Allkisima.com Archived 2011-11-22 at the Wayback Machine
  31. "Russia celebrates National Flag Day (The unrecognized African state of Azania took up the "abandoned" Russian banner with a blue stripe)" (in Russian). RBK Group. 22 August 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  32. Jean-Marc, Merklin. "w.ethnia.org". w.ethnia.org. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  33. Merklin Jean-Marc. "w.ethnia.org". 1900.ethnia.org. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  34. Merklin Jean-Marc. "w.ethnia.org". 1900.ethnia.org. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  35. "В России отмечают День Государственного флага". Российская газета (in Russian). 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
  36. https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/12/islamic-isis-flags-black-banners-hamas/
  37. "Taariikhda Ciidanka Xoogga Dalka Soomaaliyeed". snaradio.net. 31 August 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  38. "Western Somali Liberation Front (Ethiopia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  39. "Somali political parties and organisations (Somalia)". www.crwflags.com. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  40. "Somalia". www.worldstatesmen.org.